摘要 香鼬(Mustela altaica Pallas,1811)属食肉目(Carnivora)鼬科(Mustelidae)鼬属(Mustela),是分布于东亚和中亚的一种小型食肉动物,主要以小型啮齿动物为食,其典型栖息地为海拔1 500~4 000 m的森林、森林草原、高山草甸及灌丛或多岩石的山地等环境(高耀亭等,1987;Smith和解焱,2009)。亚洲有分布纪录的国家包括不丹、塔吉克斯坦、印度、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、蒙古、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦、俄罗斯以及中国(Abramov,2016)。 An adult weasel was photographed in September 2019 during a camera-trapping survey in the Haituo-Songshan mountain area of Beijing.This species was identified as the mountain weasel(Carnivora;Mustelidae;Mustela altaica),a small mustelid native to the mountains of East and Central Asia, found on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and in some high-altitude regions of northern and southwestern China.However, the documented localities of M.altaica nearest to Beijing are from Shanxi and Inner Mongolia, while none was reported from Beijing or its adjacent Tianjin and Hebei.This finding therefore added a new record of mammalian species to the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Metropolitan Region and the Yanshan Mountains, and also expanded the known range of M.altaica in China.It revealed the likely underestimated species richness in suburban Beijing and highlighted the importance of systematic biodiversity monitoring and conservation in urban ecosystems.
出处 《兽类学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第3期361-364,共4页 Acta Theriologica Sinica
基金 国家重点研发计划(2017YFF0210303)。
关键词 北京 京津冀 燕山 新纪录 香鼬 Beijing Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Metropolitan Region Yanshan Mountain New record Mustela altaica
分类号 Q958.2 [生物学—动物学]
