摘要 为了深入理解"冰雪运动进校园"的发展规律,从而在"体教融合"背景下更好地推动其发展。采用文献资料法、专家访谈法和实地调研法对我国"冰雪运动进校园"与"体教融合"之间的关系,以及前者对后者的启示进行研究。结果表明:"冰雪运动进校园"开展更早,与"体教融合"具有天然的内在逻辑关联性,体现在发展背景与规划、发展目标和运行方式3个方面。"冰雪运动进校园"为体教融合的实践路径提供了现实的借鉴:1)教育系统在体教融合过程中发挥着主导作用。2)争夺与赛事相关的关键资源将成为教育系统和体育系统之间的矛盾点。3)应从更宏观的视角看待"体教融合",这需要构建全社会协作青少年体育生态体系,其中建立大中小学一体化的贯通培养体系是近期工作的关键。 This research aims to fully understand the development pattern of"promoting winter sports on campus",so as to better promote winter sports against the backdrop of"integrating sports and education".By means of literature review,expert interview and field investigation,this paper studies the correlation between"promoting winter sports on campus"and"integrating sports and education"in China and the implications of the former on the latter.The results show that"promoting winter sports on campus"is launched earlier,and inherently correlated with"integrating sports and education",which is reflected in three aspects:development background and planning,development goals and operation modes.Practical experience could be learnt from"promoting winter sports on campus"to facilitate"integrating sports and education":1.the education system plays a leading role in integrating sports and education;2.competing for key event-related resources will become a point of conflict between the education system and sports system;3."integrating sports and education"should be viewed from a more macro perspective.This requires building a socially coordinated youth sports ecosystem,and establishing an integrated training system for universities,middle schools and primary schools is the key.
机构地区 中国矿业大学(北京)体育教研部 清华大学体育部
出处 《北京体育大学学报》 北大核心 2021年第3期105-113,共9页 JOURNAL OF BEIJING SPORT UNIVERSITY
基金 国家社科基金重点项目“新时代中国特色竞技体育人才培养模式研究”(项目编号:20ATY009)。
关键词 体教融合 冰雪运动进校园 青少年体育 校园体育 校园冰雪运动 integrating sports and education promoting winter sports on campus youth sports school physical education winter sports on campus