摘要 1949年,察北鼠疫的暴发是新中国成立初面对的第一个重大疫情,对我国卫生防疫事业的发展产生了深远的影响。在中国共产党的正确指导下,全国人民顺利战胜此次疫情,并留下宝贵的历史经验,但也客观暴露出建国初期卫生防疫事业应对能力的客观缺乏。此次疫情后我国展开了系列措施,把卫生、防疫和一般医疗工作看做一项重大的政治任务,建立起完善的卫生防疫体系。本文主要通过对察北鼠疫中国家采取的措施进行分析,探讨其在建国初期卫生防疫事业的逐步完善中的作用以及在未来面对重大疫情中的重要现实价值。 In 1949,the outbreak of plague in Chabei was the first major epidemic in the early days of the founding of new China,which had a profound impact on the development of health and epidemic prevention in China.Under the correct guidance of the Communist Party of China,the people successfully overcame the epidemic and left valuable historical experience,but exposed the lack of response ability of health and epidemic prevention in the early days of the people’s Republic of China.After the epidemic,China launched a series of measures to regard health,epidemic prevention and general medical work as a major political task and establish a perfect health and epidemic prevention system.In this paper,through the analysis of the measures taken by the state in Chabei plague,the role of Chabei plague in the gradual improvement of health and epidemic prevention in the early days of the people’s Republic of China and the important practical value in the face of major epidemic situation in the future are discussed.
机构地区 成都理工大学马克思主义学院
出处 《锦州医科大学学报:社会科学版》 2021年第2期22-25,共4页 Journal of Jinzhou Medical University(Social Science Edition)
