摘要 《春秋》在先秦包含三个概念,一是百国春秋,二是孔子所修的《春秋》,三是《左氏春秋》。西汉董仲舒是春秋学史上的重要人物,他的《春秋》概念是为《春秋》“正名”的重要里程碑。探究发现,董仲舒是一个纯粹的公羊学家,他所说的《春秋》是指《春秋》经与《公羊传》;他的学说中有《左传》因素,是因为他视《左传》为史料;他的学说中有《谷梁》的因素,是因为七十子及后学的口传原因。从他的《春秋》概念可知,西汉时《春秋》始分为三家。 The Spring and Autumn Annals in the Pre-Qin Period includes three views,one is The Spring and Autumn Annals(the general name of the history book of the kingdoms in the Spring and Autumn Period),the second is The Spring and Autumn Annals compiled by Confucius,and the third is Zuo’s Commentary on The Spring and Autumn Annals.Dong Zhongshu in the Western Han Dynasty is an important figure in the history of the study of The Spring and Autumn Annals,and his views on The Spring and Autumn Annals is an important milestone in clearing the name of The Spring and Autumn Annals.Research findings show that Dong Zhongshu is a pure scholar of Gongyang School and The Spring and Autumn Annals that he refers to is the classic articles of The Spring and Autumn Annals and Gongyang’s Commentary on The Spring and Autumn Annals.Zuo’s Commentary on The Spring and Autumn Annals is cited in his Chunqiu Fanlu because he took it as historical data,and Guliang’s Commentary on The Spring and Autumn Annals is mentioned because of the oral transmission of Confucius’70 disciples and later scholars.It can be understood from his views on The Spring and Autumn Annals that it was in the Western Han Dynasty that The Spring and Autumn Annals began to be divided into three schools.
机构地区 西北民族大学中国语言文学学部
出处 《衡水学院学报》 2021年第2期50-55,共6页 Journal of Hengshui University
关键词 董仲舒 春秋 《公羊传》 《谷梁传》 《左传》 Dong Zhongshu The Spring and Autumn Annals Gongyang’s Commentary on The Spring and Autumn Annals Guliang’s Commentary on The Spring and Autumn Annals Zuo’s Commentary on The Spring and Autumn Annals
