摘要 中国的地势主要是西高东低,在地理学上可划分为三级阶梯。其中第二、三阶梯的分界线大致是大兴安岭—太行山脉—巫山—雪峰山一线。由于其地理位置特殊,即作为东西两个不同地理单元的交界地带,其文化进程尤其是宗教进程和演进受各方影响,值得研究。该地区宗教进程分为三个阶段:首先,距今12000—7500年,是葬俗体现的灵魂崇拜和祭祀遗址体现的自然崇拜;其次,距今7500—5800年,雕塑与刻画形式的偶像和图腾崇拜开始出现;最后,距今5800—3000年,以宗教建筑及奠基式与卜骨式宗教现象大规模出现。 China’s topography is mainly characterized by being high in the west and low in the east,and it can be divided into three steps in geography.The dividing line between the second and third steps is roughly the line of Daxinganling Mountains,Taihang Mountains,Wushan Mountains and Xuefeng Mountains.Because of its special geographical location,namely,the junction of two different geographical areas between the east and the west,its cultural process,especially the religious process and evolution,is affected by various factors and is worth studying.The religious process in this area is divided into three stages:firstly,12,000-7,500 years ago,it is the period of soul worship embodied in the funeral customs and the natural worship embodied in the sacrificial sites;secondly,7,500-5,800 years ago,the idolatry and totem worship in the form of sculpture and portray began to appear;finally,5,800-3,000 years ago,religious phenomena in the forms of religious architecture,foundation laying and bone divination appeared on a large scale.
机构地区 重庆师范大学历史与社会学院
出处 《衡水学院学报》 2021年第2期74-77,92,共5页 Journal of Hengshui University
基金 重庆市研究生科研创新项目(CYS19303)。
关键词 第二、三级阶梯交界区 新石器时期 原始宗教 自然崇拜 图腾崇拜 the junction of the second and third steps of China’s topography Neolithic period primitive religion nature worship totem worship
分类号 K21 [历史地理—历史学]
