摘要 马尔库塞基于马克思的异化思想,针对科学技术和消费迅速发展的现状,提出资产阶级正在通过满足人的"虚假需求"制造"虚假繁荣",以此维持社会稳定。这表明科学技术日益成为一种新型控制方式,使人的本质以及消费开始异化。只有依靠"新左派"建立"新感性"发展"新技术",才能建立"新社会",满足人的爱欲本质,实现人类解放。但其异化观点存在一定的局限性。克服消费异化,应该超越以私人占有制为基础的资本主义制度,实现人的自由全面发展和健康消费。 based on Marx’s alienation thought, Marcuse puts forward that the bourgeoisie is creating "false prosperity" by satisfying people’s "false demand" in view of the rapid development of science and technology and consumption, so as to maintain social stability. This shows that science and technology are becoming a new control form, making human nature and consumption begin to dissimilate. The bourgeoisie maintains social stability by satisfying people’s "false needs", so we can establish a " new society " only by relying on " New Left " to build a " new sensibility " and develop a " new technology", to satisfy the essence of human desire and realize human liberation. But when we analyze the origin of alienation according to Marx’s theory of alienated labor, we find that there are some limitations in his view of alienation. To overcome the consumption alienation, we should surpass the capitalist system based on the private ownership system, and realize the all-round development and healthy consumption of human beings.
机构地区 天津理工大学马克思主义学院
出处 《山西大同大学学报:社会科学版》 2021年第2期5-9,共5页 Journal of Shanxi Datong Uiniversity:Social Science Edition
