摘要 按照世界遗产精神与评价标准,京西稻的遗产价值包括:体现了农耕文化作为中国封建王朝的根基,证实了中国古代农业文明的南北交流,证实了中国农业景观与园林艺术的交融,据此提出农业文化遗产"文化性"与"生产性"结合的特点。再结合京西稻的遗产价值与现状分析,从宏观保护策略和微观格局调整2个层面提出具体的保护与规划建议。最后,总结归纳农业文化遗产保护与规划的思路与框架:以遗产的价值和现状为依据,以解决遗产保护与开发的时间、空间和主体间的矛盾为核心,通过协调遗产保护与开发,促进"文化性"与"生产性"的统一,从而实现农业文化遗产的长久保护与可持续发展。 According to the world heritage spirit and evaluation criteria,the heritage value of Jingxi Rice includes:its development and prosperity witnesses the emperors’emphasis on agriculture;the technological progress and varieties reflects the progress of farming civilization and the cultivation was the fusion of agriculture landscape and royal gardens as well.Secondly,based on the analysis of the heritage value and current situation of Jingxi Rice,this paper puts forward specific protection and planning suggestions from two aspects:macro protection strategy and micro pattern adjustment.Finally,it summarized the agricultural cultural heritage protection and planning ideas and framework:based on the value and status of heritage,the core is to solve the contradiction between heritage protection and development,including time,space and interest subjects.By coordinating heritage protection and development,it promotes the unity of"culture"and"production",so as to realize the protection and sustainable development of agricultural cultural heritage.
机构地区 北京大学城市与环境学院
出处 《中国园林》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第4期81-86,共6页 Chinese Landscape Architecture
基金 国家自然科学基金项目“生态文明视野下的花园城市运动及中国实践”(编号41671156)资助。
关键词 风景园林 世界遗产 农业文化遗产 遗产保护 京西稻 landscape architecture world heritage agricultural cultural heritage heritage protection Jingxi Rice
