进食障碍症状影响量表中文版的效度和信度初步研究
更新日期:2021-06-09     浏览次数:193
核心提示:摘要目的:评估进食障碍症状影响量表简体中文版(EDSIS-C)在神经性厌食和神经性贪食照料者中应用的效度和信度。方法:选取符合DSM-5诊断标准的神经性厌食

摘要 目的:评估进食障碍症状影响量表简体中文版(EDSIS-C)在神经性厌食和神经性贪食照料者中应用的效度和信度。方法:选取符合DSM-5诊断标准的神经性厌食和神经性贪食患者的照料者206名,进行EDSIS-C和照料者负担量表(CBI)测评,随机选取其中31名照料者在2周内进行重测。结果:各条目内容效度(CVI)为0.86~1.00,量表平均CVI值为0.87。验证性因子分析显示拟合良好(χ2/df=600.80,CFI=0.63,TLI=0.60,RMSEA=0.08)。EDSIS-C与CBI两个量表的组内相关系数ICC为0.58 (P<0.01)。总量表的Cronbach α系数为0.83,营养、行为失控、内疚、社会孤立4个分量表的α系数分别为0.67、0.64、0.68和0.73;总量表的重测信度为0.69,4个分量表的重测信度分别为0.61、0.70、0.44、0.36。结论:进食障碍症状影响量表简体中文版具有良好的效度和信度,能够评估进食障碍症状对照料者的影响程度。 Objective:To evaluate the validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Eating Disorders Symptom Impact Scale(EDSIS-C) among the caregivers of patients with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa in China.Methods:Totally 206 caregivers of patients with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa meeting diagnostic criteria of DSM-5 were assessed with EDSIS-C and Caregiver Burden Inventory(CBI).Totally 31 caregivers were randomly chosen to be retested with EDSIS-C within 2 weeks.Results:The content validity index(CVI) of each item was between 0.86 and 1.00.The average CVI of the scale was 0.87.As a result of the confirmative factor analysis, χ2/df=600.80,CFI=0.63,TLI=0.60,RMSEA=0.08.The interclass correlation coefficient of EDSIS-C and CBI was 0.58(P<0.01).The item-scale correlation ranged from 0.30 to 0.63.The Cronbach’s α coefficients for the EDSIS-C and the four subscales(nutrition, dysregulated behavior, guilt, social isolation) were 0.83,0.67,0.64,0.68 and 0.73,the Pearson correlation coefficients of retest were 0.69,0.61,0.70,0.44,and 0.36.Conclusion:The Simplified Chinese version of the Eating Disorder Symptom Impact Scale has good validity and reliability to assess the impact of eating disorder symptoms on caregivers.
作者 韩煦 王云汐 李雪霓 HAN Xu;WANG Yunxi;LI Xueni(Beijing Haidian District Mental Health Prevention and Control Hospital,Beijing 100194,China;East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;Peking University Sixth Hospital,Peking University Institute of Mental Health,NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health(Peking University),Natonal Clinical Reseach Center for Mental Disorders(Peking University Sixth Hospital),Beijing 100083,China)
出处 《中国心理卫生杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期365-369,共5页 Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词 照料者 进食障碍症状影响量表 效度 信度 caregivers Eating Disorders Symptom Impact Scale validity reliability