“东向行动”下印越合作新发展及其对华影响
更新日期:2021-07-07     浏览次数:221
核心提示:摘要2014年印度总理莫迪当选后将东向政策升级为东向行动政策,期望凭借印度在南亚次大陆的地缘优势,寻求南亚霸权的同时,向东扩展自己的战略利益。基于


摘要2014年印度总理莫迪当选后将“东向”政策升级为“东向行动”政策,期望凭借印度在南亚次大陆的地缘优势,寻求南亚霸权的同时,向东扩展自己的战略利益。基于地缘政治和区域战略的需要,越南成为莫迪政府的“东向行动”政策的重要战略支持,两国不断推进多渠道的联系与交往,并逐步发展成为全面战略伙伴关系,在双边和多边层次上加强政治、军事、安全、经济等多方面的合作。尽管印越两国合作是基于战略和安全的现实需要,但由于两国均为中国邻国,且当前两国仍与中国存在着领土争端,因此在战略上相互借力,平衡中国在区域内的影响就成为两国发展伙伴关系的重要目标,印越两国在各领域的合作也在一定程度上对我国的周边安全环境造成了影响。In 2014,Narendra Modi was appointed as prime minister of India and soon later his administration upgraded India’s previous policy“Look East Policy”to“Act East Policy”,aiming to take advantages of India’s geographical position in the South Asian subcontinent.While seeking South Asian hegemony,“Act East”aims to expand India’s strategic interests to the East.based on the needs of geopolitics and regional strategy,Vietnam has become an important strategic pillar for the Modi administration’s“Act East”.The two countries have continuously promoted multi-channel contacts to strengthen bilateral and multilateral cooperation,which gradually developed into a comprehensive strategic partnership in political,military,security,economic and other fields.The cooperation between India and Vietnam,as both countries are neighbors of China,is based on the strategic and security needs,and there has been a mutual strategic goal to balance China’s influence to their respective regions in the process of the partnership development between them,therefore it will also threaten China’s surrounding security environment to a certain extent.
作者王鹏程WANG Peng-cheng(China Institute of Boundary and Ocean Studies,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,Hubei)
机构地区武汉大学中国边界与海洋研究院/国家领土主权与海洋权益协同创新中心
出处《南洋问题研究》 CSSCI  2021年第1期86-100,共15页Southeast Asian Affairs
基金国家社科基金重大项目“中印关系中的重大国际法问题研究”(18ZDA154)。
关键词“东向行动”政策 印度 越南 印越关系 中国Act East India Vietnam India-Vietnam relations China
分类号D81 [政治法律—国际关系]